Oracle 参数 CONTAINERS_PARALLEL_DEGREE 官方解释,作用,如何配置最优化建议

本站中文解释

CONTAINERS_PARALLEL_DEGREE参数控制表空间操作的并行度。该参数允许的最大值是分区的数量,复制的表空间数量必须比其小,且必须是此数值的因子。

CONTAINERS_PARALLEL_DEGREE参数的值由两个因素决定:一是系统的可用资源,如内存和CPU。二是操作表空间所涉及的表空间比例,如果表空间比例过小,可能无法进行有效的并行操作,故参数的值需要在可用资源的范围内选择合适的值。

正确设置CONTAINERS_PARALLEL_DEGREE参数:

首先,根据系统的可用资源(如内存或者CPU)确定该参数的最大值。其次,根据各个表空间涉及的操作类型,确定该参数的最小值,使得能够得到更好的并行度。最后,在最小值与最大值之间,根据需要选择合适的 CONTAINERS_PARALLEL_DEGREE 值。

官方英文解释

CONTAINERS_PARALLEL_DEGREE can be used to control the degree of parallelism of a query involving containers().

Property Description

Parameter type

Integer

Default value

65535

Modifiable

ALTER SESSION, ALTER SYSTEM

Modifiable in a PDB

Yes

Range of values

Cannot be set to a value lower than 2 or higher than 65535.

Basic

No

Oracle RAC

Different values can be set on different instances.

The value of CONTAINERS_PARALLEL_DEGREE, if set, will override the default DOP for a containers() query.

By default, a containers() query uses a degree of parallelism equal to (1 + number of open PDBs) in the case of CDB root and (1 + number of open application PDBs) in the case of application root.

If the value of CONTAINERS_PARALLEL_DEGREE is lower than 65535, then this value is used as the degree of parallelism of a query involving  containers(). Otherwise (when the value is 65535), the default degree of parallelism is (1 + number of open PDBs) or (1 + number of open application PDBs) as described above.

See Also:

  • Oracle Multitenant
    Administrator’s Guide
    for more information about CDB roots

  • Oracle Multitenant
    Administrator’s Guide
    for more information about application roots

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